NgoMeyi ka-2021, iKhomishini yaseYurophu yazisa ngokusemthethweni ukuba iya kunceda amazwe angamalungu e-eu ukuba aqalise isicwangciso esisinyanzelo "sokumisa ukuthengiswa kwempahla yeplastiki engagunyaziswanga kunye neemveliso eziqulethe i-bamboo fiber yoqhagamshelwano lokutya".
bamboo iimveliso zeplastiki ezisemgangathweni
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, izinto ezingakumbi zokunxibelelana nokutya kunye neemveliso ezenziwe kwiiplastiki ezine-bamboo kunye / okanye ezinye izinto "zendalo" zibekwe kwimarike.Nangona kunjalo, i-bamboo ecunyuziweyo, umgubo we-bamboo kunye nezinto ezininzi ezifanayo, kubandakanywa umbona, aziqukwanga kwiSihlomelo I soMmiselo (EU) 10/2011.Ezi zongezo kufuneka zingathathwa njengezomthi (Ukutya koNxibelelwano lweMaterial Category 96) kwaye zifuna isigunyaziso esithile.Xa ezongezelelo ezinjalo zisetyenziselwa iipolymers, izinto ezibangelwa yiplastiki.Ke ngoko, ukubeka izinto zokudityaniswa kokutya kweplastiki ezinezongezo ezingagunyaziswanga kwimarike ye-EU ayihlangabezani neemfuno zokuqulunqa ezibekwe kummiselo.
Kwezinye iimeko, iilebhile kunye nopapasho lwezo zixhobo zoqhagamshelwano zokutya, ezinje nge "biodegradable", "eco-friendly", "organic", "izithako zendalo" okanye nokubhalwa kakubi kwe "100% bamboo", nako kunokuqwalaselwa njengento elahlekisayo. ngoogunyaziwe bonyanzeliso lomthetho kwaye ngaloo ndlela ayihambelani neemfuno zoMmiselo.
Malunga ne-bamboo fiber tableware
Ngokophononongo lovavanyo lomngcipheko kwi-bamboo fiber tableware epapashwe yi-German Federal Consumer Protection and Food Safety Authority (BfR), i-formaldehyde kunye ne-melamine kwi-bamboo fiber tableware zifuduka zisuka kwizinto eziya kukutya kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, kwaye zikhuphe ngaphezulu kwe-formaldehyde kunye ne-melamine kune zemveli melamine tableware.Ukongeza, amazwe angamalungu e-eu nawo akhuphe inani lezaziso malunga nokufuduka kwe-melamine kunye ne-formaldehyde kwiimveliso ezinjalo ezidlula imida ethile yokufuduka.
Kwangoko ngoFebruwari 2021, iManyano yezoQoqosho yaseBelgium, iNetherlands kunye neLuxembourg yakhupha ileta edibeneyo malunga nokuvinjelwa kwe-bamboo fiber okanye ezinye izongezo ezingagunyaziswanga kwizinto zoqhagamshelwano zokutya kwi-EU.Banga ukurhoxiswa kweemveliso zoqhagamshelwano zokutya ezenziwe kwiiplastiki zefayibha yoqalo kwimarike ye-EU.
NgoJulayi 2021, i-Spain's Food Safety and Nutrition Authority (AESAN) yasungula isicwangciso esilungelelanisiweyo nesicacileyo sokulawula ngokusemthethweni uqhagamshelwano lwezixhobo zeplastiki kunye neemveliso ekutyeni okuqulethe i-bamboo fiber, ngokuhambelana nokuvalwa kwe-EU.
Amanye amazwe kwiManyano yaseYurophu nawo aqalise imigaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo.UGunyaziwe woKutya waseFinland, iGunya loKhuseleko loKutya laseIreland kunye noMlawuli Jikelele woKhuphiswano, ukusetyenziswa kunye nokuchasana nobuqhetseba baseFransi bonke bakhuphe amanqaku abiza ukuvinjelwa kweemveliso ze-bamboo fiber.Ukongezelela, isaziso se-RASFF sibikwe yiPortugal, i-Austria, iHungary, iGrisi, iPoland, i-Estonia kunye neMalta kwiimveliso ze-bamboo fiber, eziye zavalwa ukungena okanye ukuhoxiswa kwimarike ngenxa yokuba i-bamboo fiber iyongezwa engavumelekanga.
Anbotek isikhumbuzi eshushu
I-Anbotek ke ngoko ikhumbuza amashishini afanelekileyo ukuba i-bamboo fiber yokutya yokudibanisa izinto zeplastiki kunye neemveliso zimveliso ezingekho mthethweni, kufuneka zirhoxise ngoko nangoko iimveliso ezinjalo kwimarike ye-EU.Abaqhubi abanqwenela ukusebenzisa ezi zongezo kufuneka bafake izicelo kwi-EFSA yokugunyazisa i-fiber yezityalo ngokuhambelana noMgaqo Jikelele (EC) No 1935/2004 kwiZixhobo kunye namaNqaku ekujoliswe ukuba adibane nokutya.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-19-2021
