Ngo-2021, i-RASFF yazisa iimeko ze-264 zokuphulwa koqhagamshelwano lokutya, apho i-145 yayivela e-China, ibalwa kwi-54.9%.Ulwazi oluthile lwezaziso ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuDisemba 2021 luboniswe kuMfanekiso 1. Akunzima ukubona ukuba inani elipheleleyo lezaziso kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka liye landa xa lithelekiswa nesiqingatha sokuqala.Kuwo wonke unyaka, iimveliso zefiber yezityalo zeplastiki ezingagunyaziswanga zezemveliso ezingekho mthethweni, okwangoku zibeke iliso kwinqanaba lolawulo, izinto zenayiloni zokufuduka okuphambili kwe-amine enevumba elimnandi, ingxaki yobunzima obufana ne-silica gel impahla eguquguqukayo isebuhlungu, ngokwedatha esemthethweni kunye amatyala amakhulu ovavanyo, uvavanyo lwe-ember kwakhona lukhumbuza amashishini angaphandle afanelekileyo kufuneka enze ulawulo olusebenzayo lwekhonkco lokubonelela, Ngokukodwa, kwinqanaba lemveliso, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kwisampula yokuhlolwa kwamakhonkco amaninzi ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kakuhle kwemveliso yokugqibela.
IKHIWANE.1 Isaziso ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuDisemba 2021
Ngokutsho kwedatha ekhutshwe yi-European Union ngo-2021 kwi-bulletin yokutya yaseTshayina, esetyenziselwa iimveliso zeplastiki ifayibha yesityalo, i-bamboo fiber, i-corn, i-straw yengqolowa, njl. i-eu yasungulwa "bayeke abagunyaziswanga equlathe bamboo ifayibha class ukutya zoqhagamshelwano izixhobo zeplastiki kunye neemveliso intengiso kwimarike," izicwangciso isinyanzelo.Okwesibini, ukufuduka kwe-PAA kudlule umgangatho (jonga uMfanekiso 2).Ukongeza, iSpain, iPoland, iJamani, iBelgium kunye neFinland ngamazwe amahlanu aphezulu ngokwenani lezaziso ezikhutshwe eChina (jonga uMfanekiso 3).
IKHIWANE.2 Izibalo zeentlobo zeemveliso zoqhagamshelwano zokutya ezaziswe eTshayina ngo-2021
IKHIWANE.Inqanaba le-3 lamazwe okwazisa ngeemveliso zonxibelelwano lokutya ukuya eTshayina ngo-2021
Inxalenye yamatyala azisiwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
| Amatyala azisiwe | |||
| Ilizwe elizisiweyo | Iimveliso ezichaziweyo | imeko ethile | umlinganiselo wonyango |
| Speyin | I-Melamine bamboo | Ukusetyenziswa okungagunyaziswanga kwe-bamboo | Buyela kumthumeli |
| Speyin | iitafile zabantwana | Ukusetyenziswa okungagunyaziswanga kwe-bamboo | cwangcisa ngokutsha |
| Pholend | Iimveliso zeMelamine | Iimveliso ze-Melamine eziqukethe i-bamboo fiber | Ukurhoxiswa kwemarike |
| Bheljiyam | Isitya seMelamine | Izitya zokutya ze-melamine ezinefiber yomthi | Buyela kumthumeli |
| Speyin | Impahla yasekhitshini | Ukufuduka kweprimary aromatics amines (PAA) kuphezulu | Iimveliso ezivalelwe ngokusemthethweni |
| Speyin | izixhobo zetafile | PAA Ukufuduka okugqithisileyo (0.17±0.054mg/kg –ppm;0.16±0.051mg/kg-ppm) | Imveliso yatywinwa ngamasiko |
| Pholend | iitapile masher | PAA Ubungakanani bokufuduka bugqitha umgangatho (ixabiso lovavanyo alibonelelwanga) | Isilumkiso sikaWonke-wonke-Ushicilelo lweendaba |
| Jemani | Iikomityi ze-bamboo zekofu | Ukufuduka kwe-formaldehyde (18,0 mg/kg – ppm) Isixa sokufuduka semelamine (5,2 mg/kg – ppm) | Ukurhoxiswa kwemarike |
| Finlend | Ikomityi ye-silicone | i-volatile organic compound (voc) (1,1 – 1,2%) | Khumbula kubathengi |
| ElamaTaliyane | Ifolokhwe yensimbi engenasici | imfuduko yesilivere (0,4 mg/kg – ppm) | Ukurhoxiswa kwemarike / ukukhumbula kubathengi |
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-16-2022
